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Chimneys

It’s the festive time of year when we collectively think a lot about fire place chimneys. More to the point, if ours is accessible, so we get new toys. 🎅

Jack talked with expert chimney engineers and sweeps about accessibility of residential chimneys and here’s what we need to know…..

The surprising fact is that accessibility for a chimney is a bad thing! Stuff can get into the chimney like bird’s nests, bee hives, racoons, possums, and all sorts of lovely critters (aka rats) and while that sounds cute and forest-y, it’s really bad for our home.

A fireplace burns a fuel, wood or gas typically, which creates toxic fumes as a byproduct. The chimney is designed to remove these toxic fumes from the house, but if not maintained properly, the gasses back up into the home, creating a deadly serious situation.

Did you know that by adding a simple, common chimney cap to the top of your chimney, it will prevent all sorts of problems?

Read on to discover the why and what to do about it.

And remember, some of our members can DIY, and if that’s not your specialty, you can always contact a local chimney sweep and engineer Pro thru your Jack of All Homes app to do the job for you. Like the comedian Steve Martin once said: “I got a flue shot and now my chimney works perfectly.”

The Importance of Regular Chimney Maintenance

Regular chimney maintenance prevents hazardous chimney fires and ensures efficient operation. It involves cleaning, inspection, and repair. Neglecting a chimney can lead to dangerous buildup of creosote, structural damage, and even carbon monoxide leakage into your home.

Cleaning and Inspection: The Non-Negotiables

A chimney should be inspected at least once a year and cleaned as needed. The frequency of cleaning depends on usage, the type of fuel burned, and the climate. For wood burning fireplaces, burning dry, seasoned hardwoods such as Oak, Maple, and Hickory minimizes creosote buildup, reducing the need for frequent cleanings. If the chimney is not properly cleaned out regularly, debris can create a blockage that prevents smoke and dangerous gasses from being released up and out, which can cause a literally deadly backflow of carbon monoxide into the home. Repairing damage and adding a chimney cap are great ways to avoid disastrous problems or costly repairs later on.

The Role of Chimney Caps in Maintenance

Even though home chimneys are usually not outfitted with a cap by the builder, this cost effective, affordable addition is crucial in safeguarding your chimney and, by extension, your home. A chimney cap is not just a pretty home accessory; it's necessary for maintenance and serves several functions:

  • Prevents Water Damage: Keeping rain or snow out protects the chimney's interior and prevents damage to the flue lining and masonry.

  • Blocks Debris and Animals: It stops leaves, branches, bees and animals from entering the chimney making nests in there, causing blockages and severe health hazards.

  • Improves Functionality: Certain cap designs can improve the chimney's draft, enhancing the fireplace's efficiency, burning less fuel for more cozy.

  • Prevent Wild Fires: In seasonally dry, fire prone areas, install spark arrestors which reduce sparks from leaving your chimney, greatly reducing the chance of starting a wild fire.

Choosing the Right Chimney Cap

Selecting a chimney cap involves considering the size and style of your chimney, local climate, and aesthetic preferences. Materials like stainless steel, black steel, and copper offer durability, while galvanized steel, aluminum, and cast iron typically offer lower prices. Stainless steel, copper, and aluminum are rust-resistant and require less maintenance. Ensure the cap is sized correctly and installed by a professional for maximum efficiency.

Spotting and Addressing Damage

Be vigilant for signs of chimney trouble, such as a smoky fireplace, visible cracks, or deteriorating mortar.

While essential maintenance like clearing debris can often be a DIY task, especially for homes who exclusively heat their homes with their fireplaces, cleaning and inspecting a chimney is best left to the professionals if this isn’t something you’re used to doing. Chimney pros have the necessary tools and expertise to safely and effectively handle creosote, identify structural issues and install caps correctly. Contact your Chimney Pro in your Jack Homes app today; you can even qualify for a Referral Bonus.

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